They refer to completely different things.plaamook wrote: ↑13 Aug 2022Avasopht...
Why do you think there is a difference in free will and free thinking?
Is thinking not an action? Do you not feel that you experience volition to some extent when directing your thoughts or attention?
Does a considered physical action (not a reaction) not require a decision and therefore is bound up w thought?
To me they’re the same in that we experience a kind of agency but then there so much going on under the hood that where the agency lies is suspect.
Free thinking means thinking that is free from dogma, tradition, authority, etc.
Free will originally just meant agency when addressed by Aristotle and Epictetus.
Then people started to think, well, does that mean there is no fate? How can the gods have a plan if we are free to act in ways that prevent the plan? Are they compatible? Can there be fate and free will? If the gods know the future, does that mean we are free to create it? Or even, to not create it.
Then the enlightenment happened, and the use of the term shifted again, this time questioning whether it was compatible or incompatible with determinism.
But no version of free will is the same as free thinking. They're just two very different things.
Nowadays, the free-will debate is simply asking, given the current state of the universe, the current state of your brain, the current information that your brain is processing, with the exact same arrangement of atoms in your brain ... ... ... do you make the exact same decision?
As in, is every single decision and action you make subject to absolute randomness? (which would violate your agency, since it's altering your thoughts, decisions and/or actions).
And also, are free-will and determinism compatible or incompatible?